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Psychometric Properties and Factor Structure of the Short Form of the Affective Lability Scale in Adult Patients With ADHD.

Sébastien Weibel, Jean-Arthur Micoulaud-Franchi, Laura Brandejsky, Régis Lopez, Paco Prada, Rosetta Nicastro, Stefano Ardu, Alexandre Dayer, Christophe Lançon, Nader Perroud
J Atten Disord. 2017-02-02; : 108705471769080
DOI: 10.1177/1087054717690808

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Psychometric Properties and Factor Structure of the Short Form of the Affective
Lability Scale in Adult Patients With ADHD.

Weibel S(1), Micoulaud-Franchi JA(2)(3), Brandejsky L(4), Lopez R(5)(6), Prada
P(1), Nicastro R(1), Ardu S(7), Dayer A(1)(7), Lançon C(4)(8), Perroud N(1)(7).

Author information:
(1)1 University Hospital of Geneva, Switzerland.
(2)2 CHU de Bordeaux, France.
(3)3 Université de Bordeaux, France.
(4)4 Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sainte-Marguerite, Marseille, France.
(5)5 Service de Neurologie, Unité des Troubles du Sommeil, Hôpital
Gui-de-Chauliac Montpellier, France.
(6)6 Inserm U1061, Montpellier, France.
(7)7 University of Geneva, Switzerland.
(8)8 Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.

OBJECTIVE: Affective lability is an important dimension of adult ADHD, associated
with marked impairments and worse outcomes. A valid and quick tool to measure
affective lability may therefore be of interest.
METHOD: In 187 adult ADHD patients, we explored psychometric properties of the
Affective Lability Scale-Short Form (ALS-18 items). We analyzed the construct
validity and the external validity of the scale. Patients were compared with 48
healthy adult controls.
RESULTS: The three-factor structure of the ALS-18 presented a good fit and a good
internal consistency. The correlations between the ALS-18 and ADHD symptoms and
other psychological dimensions were, respectively, low and moderate. ALS-18
scores were higher in patients than in healthy adults.
CONCLUSION: ALS-18 showed good psychometric properties in ADHD adult patients,
allowing us to recommend the implementation of ALS-18 in assessing affective
lability for clinical and research purposes. Use of ALS-18 should improve the
clinical assessment of affective lability in adult ADHD patients.

DOI: 10.1177/1087054717690808
PMID: 28152669

Auteurs Bordeaux Neurocampus