In vivo submillimeter diffusion MRI dataset of 9 macaque brains curated for tractography
Sci Data. 2025-07-11; 12(1):
DOI: 10.1038/s41597-025-05350-9

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https://www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr/11761
1. Sci Data. 2025 Jul 11;12(1):1199. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05350-9.
In vivo submillimeter diffusion MRI dataset of 9 macaque brains curated for
tractography.
Valcourt Caron A(#)(1), Corbin N(#)(2), Boissenin A(3), Gupta A(3), Nguyen
TH(3), Anandra S(4), Miraux S(2)(4), Descoteaux M(1), Petit L(5), Wagner FB(6).
Author information:
(1)Sherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Laboratory, Computer Science Department,
Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
(2)Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CRMSB, UMR 5536, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
(3)Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, IMN, UMR 5293, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
(4)Biomedical Imaging platform pIBIO, UAR3767, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux,
France.
(5)Biomedical Imaging platform pIBIO, UAR3767, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux,
France. .
(6)Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, IMN, UMR 5293, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
.
(#)Contributed equally
In vivo diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is critical to access
detailed information about the brain microstructure and connectivity. In
non-human primates (NHPs), especially macaque monkeys, such acquisitions should
be carried out at a submillimeter resolution to enable accurate tractography,
i.e. the 3D reconstruction of white matter fiber tracts. However, the lack of
standardized methods and openly available datasets suitable for tractography
applications has hindered the full deployment of this technique for in vivo
applications in macaques. Here, we present a new diffusion MRI dataset acquired
in 9 macaque monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) with clinical technology (3T MRI
scanner and commercially available MRI coils) at an isotropic resolution of
0.7 mm, together with T1- and T2-weighted anatomical images at an isotropic
resolution of 0.5 mm. This new dataset, called MADI@700 (Macaque Anatomical and
Diffusion Imaging at 700 μm), was curated for tractography applications and
includes a diffusion MRI template of the macaque brain. We illustrate the
quality of this dataset by the extraction of several representative white matter
fiber tracts.
© 2025. The Author(s).
DOI: 10.1038/s41597-025-05350-9
PMCID: PMC12254255
PMID: 40645998 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
Conflict of interest statement: Competing interests: The authors declare no
competing interests.