{"id":119533,"date":"2020-04-17T10:05:27","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T08:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/?p=119533"},"modified":"2020-04-15T17:20:34","modified_gmt":"2020-04-15T15:20:34","slug":"stephanie-caille-garnier-and-karine-guillem-awarded","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/stephanie-caille-garnier-and-karine-guillem-awarded\/","title":{"rendered":"St\u00e9phanie Caill\u00e9 Garnier and Karine Guillem awarded"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_119540\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-119540\" style=\"width: 324px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/caille-guillem-2-1.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[119533]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-119540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/caille-guillem-2-1-360x273.jpg\" alt=\"St\u00e9phanie Caill\u00e9-Garnier and Karine Guillem\" width=\"324\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/caille-guillem-2-1-360x273.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/caille-guillem-2-1-770x584.jpg 770w, https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/caille-guillem-2-1.jpg 976w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 324px) 100vw, 324px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-119540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">St\u00e9phanie Caill\u00e9-Garnier (left) and Karine Guillem (right)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>St\u00e9phanie Caill\u00e9-Garnier (CRN, Addicteam, INCIA) and Karine Guillem (CRN, team \u201cPrise de d\u00e9cision pathologique\u201d, IMN) have been awarded a <a class=\"spip_out\" href=\"https:\/\/www.e-cancer.fr\/Institut-national-du-cancer\/Appels-a-projets\/Appels-a-projets-resultats\/Tabac-2019\" rel=\"external\">collaborative research grant from Institut National du Cancer \u2013 Iresp<\/a>, in the context of the call \u201cResearch program and interventions to reduce and fight against tobacco consumption\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3>Their project<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Specific cholinergic inputs shape distinct prefrontal neuronal processes to balance cognitive performances involved in vulnerability to nicotine addictive properties<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nicotine is one of the main chemicals of tobacco products responsible for its addictive properties. In addition to its reinforcing effects, nicotine also improves attention in both humans and animals, a psychoactive property that may contribute to the initiation and maintenance of its use. Cholinergic (ACh) innervation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays a crucial role in attentional cognitive functions. There is now increasing evidence that ACh afferents are heterogeneous with distinct ACh neurons innervating different parts of the PFC. Thus, this research project aim to characterize the role of specific cortical ACh inputs on PFC neuronal ensembles underlying cognitive performances and the vulnerability to nicotine addiction. We will use multilevel causal approaches, combining <em>in vivo<\/em> electrophysiological and optogenetic techniques in ChAT-CRE mice in order to selectively record and manipulate ACh neurons projecting to the PFC. This research will provide a unique understanding of the precise mechanism by which ACh inputs to the PFC modulate selectively cognitive functions and contribute to vulnerability to the development of nicotine addiction.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/institut-national-cancer.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[119533]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-119538 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/institut-national-cancer-360x240.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"216\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/institut-national-cancer-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/institut-national-cancer-136x91.jpg 136w, https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/institut-national-cancer.jpg 370w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px\" \/><\/a>More detaisl about the call<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-cancer.fr\/Institut-national-du-cancer\/Appels-a-projets\/Appels-a-projets-resultats\/Tabac-2019\">https:\/\/www.e-cancer.fr\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Collaborative research grant from Institut National du Cancer \u2013 Iresp, in the context of the call \u201cResearch program and interventions to reduce and fight against tobacco consumption\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":119547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[91,140],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-awards","category-for-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/108"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119533\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}