{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"Bordeaux Neurocampus","provider_url":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/","author_name":"Ahmed Serge","author_url":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/author\/serge-ahmedu-bordeaux-fr\/","title":"Animal studies of addictive behavior. - Bordeaux Neurocampus","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"6tNAfn1OEx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/article\/animal-studies-of-addictive-behavior\/\">Animal studies of addictive behavior.<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/en\/article\/animal-studies-of-addictive-behavior\/embed\/#?secret=6tNAfn1OEx\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;Animal studies of addictive behavior.&#8221; &#8212; Bordeaux Neurocampus\" data-secret=\"6tNAfn1OEx\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/www.bordeaux-neurocampus.fr\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n","description":"1. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2013 Apr 1;3(4):a011932. doi: 10.1101\/cshperspect.a011932. Animal studies of addictive behavior. Vanderschuren LJ(1), Ahmed SH. Author information: (1)Department of Animals in Science and Society, Division of Behavioural Neuroscience, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands. l.j.m.j.vanderschuren@uu.nl It is increasingly recognized that studying drug taking in laboratory animals does not equate to studying genuine addiction, characterized by loss of control over drug use. This has inspired recent work aimed at capturing genuine addiction-like behavior in animals. In this work, we summarize empirical evidence for the occurrence of several DSM-IV-like symptoms of addiction&hellip;"}