Effects of adrenalectomy and corticosterone replacement on diurnal [3H]citalopram binding in rat midbrain

Neurosci Lett. 1997 Jan 31;222(2):127-31. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(97)13351-1.

Abstract

Corticosteroids modulate the expression and/or functions of several serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) receptors. Conversely, analyses of the effects of corticosteroids upon 5-HT reuptake systems have been scarce and contradictory. Herein, the diurnal rhythm of midbrain [3H]citalopram binding to 5-HT transporters was analysed in sham and 11 day adrenalectomised rats. In addition, adrenalectomised rats were either complemented or not with corticosterone pellets (12.5-200 mg). Analyses of body weight increases and plasma adrenocorticotropic and corticosterone levels indicated that the protocol allowed the stimulation of mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs; 12.5 mg pellets) or the stimulation of both MRs and glucocorticoid receptors (GRs; 50-200 mg pellets). However, besides the observation of a slight, but significant diurnal (corticosteroid-independent) rhythm in 5-HT transporter binding (morning > evening), it was found that neither adrenalectomy nor corticosteroid receptor stimulation affected midbrain [3H]citalopram binding.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenalectomy*
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / blood
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Body Weight
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Circadian Rhythm / drug effects
  • Citalopram / metabolism
  • Citalopram / pharmacology*
  • Corticosterone / pharmacology*
  • Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / physiology
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Membrane Transport Proteins*
  • Mesencephalon / chemistry*
  • Mesencephalon / metabolism
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins*
  • Organ Size
  • Pituitary-Adrenal System / physiology
  • Protein Binding / physiology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin / metabolism
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Thymus Gland / drug effects
  • Tritium

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Slc6a4 protein, rat
  • Citalopram
  • Tritium
  • Serotonin
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Corticosterone